BLM California uses targeted grazing to manage invasive weeds in the Sacramento River Bend area

In early February, 750 goats arrived in the Sacramento River Bend Area in California for a targeted grazing project to manage invasive weeds and other problem vegetation while improving access. 

Sacramento River Bend Area green grass and animals grazing
Sacramento River Bend Area Photo by Devonie Plummer, BLM

Over about six weeks, crews moved the herd through the Oak Slough and Jelly’s Ferry area in small sections using temporary fencing. The goats grazed invasive thistles, annual weeds, blackberry, medusahead, and other problem vegetation while avoiding sensitive locations. To reduce conflict with recreational activities, the herd was also moved away from the trail as the project progressed. 

Oak Slough before grazing occurred with dry brish and a blue sky with trees in the background
Oak Slough before grazing occurred. Photo by Devonie Plummer, BLM.

Goats are an important part of managing invasive vegetation while balancing recreation, restoration, and other uses across the area. By the end of the first season, staff saw encouraging early results, including fewer thistles and annual weeds in key parts of the site.

goats grazing in a green field with snow capped mountains in the background
Goats Grazing. Photo by Devonie Plummer, BLM.

The reduction in invasive thistles and other problem vegetation opens up more of the Sacramento River Bend Area for visitors to explore and enjoy. With clearer terrain across the Oak Slough and Jelly's Ferry areas, hikers, horseback riders, mountain bikers, and wildlife viewers can move more freely along the area's trails — and without the discomfort of sharp thistle. 

Visitors may find it easier to spot the river otters, beavers, osprey, bald eagles, deer, and turtles that make the Sacramento River Bend a destination worth returning to. The Sacramento River Bend Area offers a wide range of recreational opportunities, including hunting, camping, hiking, horseback riding, cycling, boating, picnicking, and wildlife viewing — and targeted grazing helps ensure those experiences remain accessible and enjoyable across BLM-managed lands for years to come. 

Story by:

Devonie Plummer, Rangeland Management Specialist