Abandoned Mine Site Inventory

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Map of Known BLM AML Sites in Western USMap of Known BLM AML Sites in Alaska

BLM maintains an inventory of known abandoned mine lands on public lands. Most of the sites are abandoned hardrock mines. As of February 28, 2011, the inventory contained nearly 31,000 sites and 65,000 features. Approximately 25% of the sites have either been remediated, have reclamation actions planned or underway, or do not require further action.  The remaining 75% require further investigation and/or remediation.  

Abandoned Mine Lands Site Status (02/28/2011)      
Geographic StateCompleted (A)No Action (B)In Progress (C)Needs Analysis (D)Planned (E)Final Closeout (F)Maintenance and Monitoring (G)Total:Remaining Sites (C+D+E+F+G)
Alaska45115192137 123878
Arizona18034722253813417 32382711
California130100461319362  19571727
Colorado665216512204163  32992418
Idaho48125949235218 31245505
Montana30522418344243  1197668
Nevada11223960103248182 1236511204
New Mexico1221015156063  17701638
Oregon118319014010  461340
South Dakota4      4 
Utah248389123146621  4092718
Washington13116568  9480
Wyoming106510167  10441028
Others51 13  104
Total:568322128872032218871943101423119

Abandoned Mine Land site status as of February 23, 2011
Source: BLM's AML inventory database.

*This data should be considered soft because the BLM is currently reviewing and updating its data. In addition, the majority of sites were reported during the initial inventory efforts from various sources, but have not been assessed on the ground by the BLM.

You can view the latest BLM AML spatial data at www.geocommunicator.gov.

Abandoned Mine Site Features Inventory 

 

Abandoned Mine Land Feature Types  
As of 01/26/2011  
Ranked by %  
 Number%
Other1999830.9%
Adit - open1343520.8%
Shaft - open1256919.4%
Waste dump1165418.0%
Highwalls/Pits38015.9%
Adit - caved6931.1%
Tailings5450.8%
Illegal dump - hazardous waste4970.8%
Prospect Pit3230.5%
Reserve Pit3080.5%
Mine/Mineral Processing2450.4%
Shaft - caved2270.4%
Illegal dump - solid waste1830.3%
Spills (other than pipelines)620.1%
Illegal dump - solid and hazardous waste410.1%
Industrial Facility320.0%
Repository230.0%
Tanks190.0%
Non-BLM facility90.0%
Orphaned Well60.0%
Heap Leach20.0%
Total:64672100.0%
Source: BLM's Abandoned Mine Lands/site Cleanup Inventory Database  

The BLM has been able to identify the specific feature type for approximately 65% of its feature records. For the undetermined, planned, or in progress sites, data show that the most commonly identified feature types are: 

  • Open adits and shafts;
  • Waste dumps;
  • Highwalls and pits; and
  • Tailings piles

 The remaining 35% of the feature records (19,888, Other) need further data review and/or field validation.