Abandoned Mine Site Inventory
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BLM maintains an inventory of known abandoned mine lands on public lands. Most of the sites are abandoned hardrock mines. As of December 31, 2008, the inventory contained nearly 19,000 sites and 56,000 features. Approximately 15% of the sites have either been remediated, have reclamation actions planned or underway, or do not require further action. The remaining 85% require further investigation and/or remediation.
| | | | Abandoned Mine Lands | | | | |
| | | | Site Status | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | Remaining |
| No Action | Completed | In Progress | Needs Analysis | Planned | Undetermined | Total | Sites |
| Needed | | (a) | (b) | | (c) | Sites | (a+b+c) |
| AK | 115 | 27 | 15 | | | 8 | 166 | 24 |
| AZ | 264 | 55 | 14 | 13 | 82 | 1,479 | 1,907 | 1,588 |
| CA | 4 | 54 | 31 | 2 | 41 | 353 | 485 | 427 |
| CO | 122 | 439 | 58 | 2,250 | 40 | | 2,909 | 2,348 |
| ID | 147 | 98 | 23 | 4 | 74 | 304 | 650 | 405 |
| MT | 225 | 263 | 64 | 92 | 32 | 356 | 1,032 | 544 |
| NM | 10 | 35 | 10 | 9 | | 546 | 610 | 565 |
| NV | 35 | 516 | 60 | 6,489 | 831 | 1,730 | 9,661 | 9,110 |
| OR | | 10 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 37 | 54 | 44 |
| SD | 1 | 2 | | | | | 3 | |
| UT | 41 | 106 | 22 | | | 320 | 489 | 342 |
| WA | 1 | 13 | 16 | 1 | 5 | 40 | 76 | 62 |
| WY | | | 9 | | | 925 | 934 | 934 |
| Total | 965 | 1,618 | 326 | 8,861 | 1,108 | 6,098 | 18,976 | 16,393 |
| Source: BLM's AML Inventory System | as of 12/31/2008 |
This data should be considered soft because the BLM is currently reviewing and updating its data. In addition, the majority of sites were reported during the initial inventory efforts from various sources, but have not been assessed on the ground by the BLM.
You can view the latest BLM AML spatial data at www.geocommunicator.gov.
Abandoned Mine Site Features Inventory
| Abandoned Mine Land Feature Types | | |
| As of 12-31-2008 | | |
| Ranked by % | | |
| | # | % |
| OTHER | 19,888 | 35.6% |
| WASTE DUMP | 11,175 | 20.0% |
| OPEN ADIT/DECLINE/TUNNEL | 11,079 | 19.8% |
| OPEN SHAFT/INCLINE/STOPE | 9,306 | 16.6% |
| HIGH WALLS/PITS | 3,316 | 5.9% |
| TAILINGS | 499 | 0.9% |
| CAVED ADIT/DECLINE/TUNNEL | 474 | 0.8% |
| CAVED SHAFT/INCLINE/STOPE | 124 | 0.2% |
| MINE/MINERAL PROCESSING MILL | 36 | 0.1% |
| REPOSITORY | 17 | 0.0% |
| ILLEGAL DUMP - HAZARDOUS WASTE | 8 | 0.0% |
| ILLEGAL DUMP - SOLID WASTE | 3 | 0.0% |
| INDUSTRIAL FACILITY | 3 | 0.0% |
| ORPHANED WELL | 3 | 0.0% |
| TANKS(ABOVE GROUND & UNDER GROUND) | 2 | 0.0% |
| SPILLS(OTHER THAN PIPELINES) | 1 | 0.0% |
| Total | 55,934 | 100.0% |
| Source: BLM's Abandoned Mine Lands - Site Cleanup Inventory Database |
The BLM has been able to identify the specific feature type for approximately 65% of its feature records. For the undetermined, planned, or in progress sites, data show that the most commonly identified feature types are:
- Open adits and shafts;
- Waste dumps;
- Highwalls and pits; and
- Tailings piles
The remaining 35% of the feature records (19,888, Other) need further data review and/or field validation.