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Socioeconomic Impacts from Recreation

The BLM in Fiscal Year 2010 recorded more than 58 million visits to BLM-managed lands and waters.  Recreation supported about 59,000 jobs and resulted in about $7.41 billion in economic output.  This table shows the number of visitors, recreation-related jobs, and related economic output in each state.  Economic output data are in millions of dollars.


SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACTS
Energy
Recreation
Timber
Grazing


States

Visitors

Employment

Output ($million)

  

 Direct

 Total

 Direct

 Total

Alaska

 612,570

 324

 441

 28.7

 45.7

Arizona

 5,581,948

 2,908

 4,656

265.6

 489.3

California

10,233,635

4,586

7,634

483.2

983.0

Colorado

6,447,666

 3,264

 4,864

 304.4

 532.0

Eastern States

97,516

50

93

4.6

11.0

Idaho

 6,348,782

 3,944

 5,508

 302.1

 463.6

Kansas

 0

 0

 0

 0.0

 0.0

Montana

 4,401,972

 2,704

 3,757

 207.4

 316.3

Nebraska

 0

 0

 0

 0.0

 0.0

Nevada

 5,971,390

 2,702

4,096

 283.6

457.8

New Mexico

 2,371,886

 1,372

 1,953

 112.7

 176.0

North Dakota

 20,758

 14

 18

 1.0

 1.5

Oklahoma

 0

 0

 0

 0.0

 0.0

Oregon

 7,563,709

 4,328

 6,811

 357.0

 662.4

South Dakota

 51,805

 33

 42

 2.4

 3.5

Texas

 0

 0

 0

 0.0

 0.0

Utah

 6,089,818

 3,520

 5,486

 289.7

 511.7

Washington

 398,308

 199

 307

 18.8

 34.6

Wyoming

 2,451,949

 1,437

 1,823

 115.7

 158.4

Sum of States

 58,643,712

 31,385

 47,489

 2,776.9

 4,846.8

National

 58,643,712

 29,749

 58,947

 2,791.2

 7,426.0

About These Numbers

Data in the "Direct" column are an estimate of the BLM's economic contribution to local economies in terms of employment and other economic benefits directly associated with BLM-managed lands and resources.  These benefits might be associated with river guides and other recreation outfitters, for example.  Data in the "Total" column for each category of BLM activity demonstrate the agency's impacts, including indirect and induced benefits with, for instance, companies that manufacture outdoor gear and local service businesses in gateway communities.

National numbers may be larger than the sum of individual state numbers because the national number accounts for activity across state lines.  For example, machinery production in California might be used to support mining activity in Wyoming.  Employment benefits reflect an annual average for full- and part-time private sector jobs.  Table totals may not add exactly, because of rounding.  The data are preliminary and are subject to change based on further review.

Available for Download

Thumbnail of BLM report coverA PDF version of the March 2011 publication, "A Sound Investment for America," is available for download at http://blm.gov/4q5c.  The Department of the Interior's June 2011 economic report incorporates economic data on hardrock minerals that are not included in the BLM report.