The Bureau of Land Management NEWS |
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The Bureau of Land Management NEWS |
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Last updated: 04/04/03
For release January 14, 1997
Contact: Tom Gorey, 202/452-5031
The grazing fee for Western public lands administered by the Bureau of Land Management and the Forest Service will be $1.35 per animal unit month (AUM) in 1997, which is the same amount charged in 1996. The formula used for calculating the fee, established by Congress in the 1978 Public Rangelands Improvement Act, has continued under a presidential Executive Order issued in 1986.
An animal unit month is the amount of forage needed to sustain one cow and her calf, one horse, or five sheep or goats for a month. Under the 1986 presidential Executive Order, the grazing fee cannot fall below $1.35 per AUM.
The annually adjusted grazing fee, which takes effect March 1, is computed by using a 1966 base value of $1.23 per AUM for livestock grazing on public lands in Western States. The figure is then adjusted according to three factors -- current private grazing land lease rates, beef cattle prices, and the cost of livestock production. The 1997 fee remains at the same level as 1996 because of continued low beef cattle prices and high production costs.
The $1.35 per AUM grazing fee applies to BLM lands and national forests in Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. The $1.35 fee also applies to national grasslands administered by the Forest Service in California, Idaho, and Oregon. For national grasslands administered by the Forest Service in nine states -- Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming -- the grazing fee will also be $1.35 per AUM, a drop of seven cents from 1996.
The BLM, an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior, manages about 270 million acres of Federal land, most of it in 12 Western States, including Alaska, for a variety of public uses, such as grazing, mining, hunting, fishing, and camping. The Forest Service, an agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, manages 191 million acres of Federal lands in 44 states, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. The Forest Service manages these lands for multiple uses, including grazing.
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