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BLM - the riparian zone in the Canyon of the Deer Creek area of Escalante, Utah.  Photo by Craig Sorenson

 



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Last updated:
02/13/03
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the Bureau of Land Management (BLM)?

  • The BLM is an agency in the Department of Interior, in the US Government. The BLM manages 264 million acres of surface acres of public lands located primarily in the 12 Western States, including Alaska. The agency manages an additional 300 million acres of below ground mineral estate located throughout the country. Originally, these lands were valued principally for the commodities extracted from them; today, the public also prizes them for their recreational opportunities and their natural, historical, and cultural resources they contain.

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How does the BLM manage the public lands?

  • The BLM administers public lands within a framework of numerous laws. The most comprehensive of these is the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (FLPMA). All Bureau policies, procedures and management actions must be consistent with FLPMA and the other laws that govern use of the public lands. It is the mission of the Bureau of Land Management to sustain the health, diversity and productivity of the public lands for the use and enjoyment of present and future generations.

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What is FLPMA?

  • The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 declared it the policy of the United States that: "....the public lands be retained in Federal ownership, unless as a result of the land use planning procedure provided in this Act, it is determined that disposal of a particular parcel will serve the national interest..." Through FLPMA, Congress made it clear that the public lands should be held in public ownership and managed for "multiple use," defined as: "...the management of the public lands and their various resource values so that they are utilized in the combination that will best meet the present and future needs for the American people..."

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What recreational opportunities do BLM's public lands offer?

  • BLM public lands offer more recreational opportunities over a broader geographical area than any other Federal land agency. In 1996, nearly 60 million people visited the public lands for recreational purposes, which included some of the following opportunities: hiking, fishing, hunting, boating, horseback riding, birding, fossil collecting, off- roading, camping, and visiting historical, archaeological, and cultural sites.

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Where can I get more information about recreational use on public land?

  • Information on recreation sites for all Federal public lands can be found at: http://www.recreation.gov, or contact the local BLM office for additional information about local BLM recreation uses.

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