Travel Management Planning on Public Lands
Travel on the public lands – whether motorized or non-motorized, on roads and trails or cross-country – is a resource that the BLM manages along with numerous others. Travel management plans (TMPs) specify road and trail systems in the context of the broader resource management plan (RMP) for given planning areas. For public lands in Idaho, the planning areas correspond to BLM Field Offices.
The RMP identifies areas 1) open to cross-country travel, 2) where travel is limited to existing or designated routes, and 3) closed to all motorized travel. Most public lands are in the “limited” category. Lands may be “closed” to all motorized travel when they contain sensitive or legally-protected resources, or to protect public safety. Some closures are seasonal or otherwise temporary, such as emergency closures to allow lands to stabilize and recover following a wildland fire. Motorized cross-country travel (off-road) is discouraged in all but small areas designated “open” to this activity because it can damage wildlife habitat, spread noxious weeds, increase erosion, or ignite wildfires.
The TMP establishes designated routes on lands where travel is limited in the RMP. The plan may also designate or limit the types of travel allowed on designated routes: motorized (motorcycles, ATVs, UTVs and 4WD) and/or non-motorized (hiking, mountain biking, equestrian).