Sagebrush Lizard

These lizards are common throughout Idaho's sagebrush-steppe. They are well-equipped to blend in with their rangeland surroundings; they are gray or tan-colored, and they have lighter gray or tan stripes that run down the middle of their backs. Male sagebrush lizards have two bright blue patches on their stomachs, and females and juveniles usually lack this coloration. Sagebrush lizards are small, they only grow to be about five to six inches including their tails. Their bland coloring allows them to stealthily hide in their sagebrush environment to keep from becoming food for birds, snakes and small mammals. 

sagebrush lizard

 
Habitat
 
True to their name, sagebrush lizards live in sagebrush environments, but they have also been found in other desert shrub areas. They typically like to live in higher elevations and have even been found in juniper-pine woodlands. If you visit BLM lands, you may see some of these little reptiles scurrying from sagebrush to sagebrush, looking for food. Because they are reptiles and need the sun to warm themselves, they can sometimes be seen sunning themselves on rocks. If you startle them, they will quickly dart away and run for cover!  
 
Food
 
Sagebrush lizards scurry from shrub to shrub looking for beetles, flies, ants, caterpillars, aphids, spiders, ticks, and mites. They also eat ants. By looking at what these reptiles eat, it would be nice to have them in your yard or garden eating pesky insects!     
 
Fun Facts
 
These are the most common lizards on the sagebrush steppe environment in Idaho. They also hibernate; you won’t see them scurrying through the snow.   

 


Wildlife 

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Herbivore Mammals

Jackrabbit 
Pygmy rabbit 
Desert cottontail 
Beaver 
Eastern gray squirrel 
Red squirrel 
Chipmunk 
Deer mouse
Kangaroo rat 
Meadow vole 
Mule deer 
Elk 
Bighorn sheep 
American pronghorn 
Moose  


Carnivore Mammals

Bobcat 
American badger 
River otter 
Red fox 
Long-tailed weasel 
Coyote 
Grizzly bear 
Mountain lion   


Amphibians

 Salamanders 

  Long-toed salamander 
  Idaho giant salamander  
  Coeur d'Alene salamander

 Frogs and Toads  

  American bullfrog 
  Columbia spotted frog 
  Western toad 
  Northern leopard frog 
  Pacific tree frog 
  Great Basin spadefoot 

Reptiles 

Snakes

Painted turtle 
Northern alligator lizard 
Mohave black-collared lizard 
Short-horned lizard 
Desert horned lizard 
Sagebrush lizard 
Western fence lizard 
Western skink 
Side-blotched lizard 
Longnosed leopard lizard 
Western whiptail 

 

Bats 

Western pipistrelle 
Western small-footed myotis 
Little brown bat 
Yuma myotis 
Townsend's big-eared bat 
Hoary bat 
Silver-haired bat 
Fringed myotis 
Pallid bat

Sensitive Species (not a complete list) 

Greater sage-grouse 
Pygmy rabbit 
No. Idaho ground squirrel 
So. Idaho ground squirrel
Canada lynx 
Grizzly bear 
Selkirk Mtns. woodland caribou 
Kootenai White River sturgeon 
Bull trout 
Sockeye salmon 
Chinook salmon 
Steelhead trout 
Yellow-billed cuckoo


Birds

     Waterfowl 
     Raptors
     Songbirds

Fish