Painted Turtle

The painted turtle is the only species of turtle that is native to Idaho. These reptiles have brightly colored necks and limbs with yellow or red lines, which means they live up to their name. They have webbed toes for swimming and a shallow carapace (shell) that is a solid olive or black color, usually with light yellow stripes. They can grow carapaces up to nine inches long; think about that, carrying around your house on your back! If you see one, look for the brightly striped legs and underbody, as these turtles can easily be confused for other non-native turtles that have been introduced to Idaho by humans.   

Painted Turtle

Habitat

Painted turtles originally dwelled in the northern portion of Idaho, but they have recently been found in western Idaho near waters like the Payette and Boise Rivers, and in eastern Idaho near St. Anthony. They like to live in shallow lakes and ponds, but they will live in slow moving streams and rivers as well. In order to escape being eaten by predators, painted turtles need aquatic vegetation near bodies of water to use as camouflage or cover. They will travel on to land to lay their eggs, but otherwise, painted turtles dwell in water for most of their lives. 

Food

These little turtles will eat live or dead plants and insects. They mostly enjoy munching on aquatic insect larvae. 

 Fun Facts

Painted turtles hibernate underwater in the winter, on muddy floors of lakes and ponds. 


Wildlife 

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Herbivore Mammals

Jackrabbit 
Pygmy rabbit 
Desert cottontail 
Beaver 
Eastern gray squirrel 
Red squirrel 
Chipmunk 
Deer mouse
Kangaroo rat 
Meadow vole 
Mule deer 
Elk 
Bighorn sheep 
American pronghorn 
Moose  


Carnivore Mammals

Bobcat 
American badger 
River otter 
Red fox 
Long-tailed weasel 
Coyote 
Grizzly bear 
Mountain lion   


Amphibians

 Salamanders 

  Long-toed salamander 
  Idaho giant salamander  
  Coeur d'Alene salamander

 Frogs and Toads  

  American bullfrog 
  Columbia spotted frog 
  Western toad 
  Northern leopard frog 
  Pacific tree frog 
  Great Basin spadefoot 

Reptiles 

Snakes

Painted turtle 
Northern alligator lizard 
Mohave black-collared lizard 
Short-horned lizard 
Desert horned lizard 
Sagebrush lizard 
Western fence lizard 
Western skink 
Side-blotched lizard 
Longnosed leopard lizard 
Western whiptail 

 

Bats 

Western pipistrelle 
Western small-footed myotis 
Little brown bat 
Yuma myotis 
Townsend's big-eared bat 
Hoary bat 
Silver-haired bat 
Fringed myotis 
Pallid bat

Sensitive Species (not a complete list) 

Greater sage-grouse 
Pygmy rabbit 
No. Idaho ground squirrel 
So. Idaho ground squirrel
Canada lynx 
Grizzly bear 
Selkirk Mtns. woodland caribou 
Kootenai White River sturgeon 
Bull trout 
Sockeye salmon 
Chinook salmon 
Steelhead trout 
Yellow-billed cuckoo


Birds

     Waterfowl 
     Raptors
     Songbirds

Fish