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Contact Mine - Abandoned Mine Lands Project


Project Description:

The Contact Mine is situated in the West Mayacmas Mining District near the headwaters of Anna Belcher Creek.  According to historical records the mine was located about 1870 and was intermittently active up to 1956.  The mine workings which are mostly caved consists of a main inclined shaft, two adits and a drain tunnel.  Production through 1942 is estimated at 1000 flasks. This site and the Sonoma Mine downstream may be contributing mercury-laden sediments to the drainage system which flows into the Russian River.

Previous/Existing Assessments:

The locations and condition of mine features were collected by the USGS technical team in April, 2001 where high flow water sampling and retort tails were sampled.

Reclamation/Recommendations:

  • Future remediation plans will entail capping excavation and consolidation of mercury calcine mill wastes.  
  • A Removal Site Investigation (RSI) document has been compiled by an environmental contractor and has documented the release of mercury into the environment.
  • A pending Engineering Evaluation/Cost Analysis (EE/CA) document will likely propose several remediation alternatives or options, including capping and transport of a minor amount of tailings material.
  • The tailings capping proposal would minimize runoff into the adjacent wash during storm events as well as minimize transport of mercury into the adjacent soils and watershed.
  • The capped mill tailings would be recontoured with native soil and then reseeded with native plants.
  • A post-remediation monitoring and sampling program would be implemented to determine effectiveness of remediation efforts.

Estimated Costs:

Additional sampling costs of sample water and sediments downstream of the mine site occurred during 2002 and 2003.

Risks:  Water Quality, Mercury

Location:  N38 45 31, W122 45 47

Field Office:   Ukiah

Congressional District:  01


Abandoned Mine Lands
   Project Sites

Historic photo of Contact Mine
Historic photo of Contact Mine, circa 1920. The lower tailings pile is the same as the lower picture on this page.

 

Contact Drain Tunnel
Drain tunnel adit portal located below mine site. Water is flowing from portal at about 2 gpm.

Contact retort tails
Retort tailings at lower end of mine site. Pile is actively eroding into the headwaters of Anna Belcher Creek.